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"Making of" Classic Cinema

Book Review: It All Began with a Scream

Fans of the Scream franchise have been given a rare glimpse behind the curtain in Padraic Maroney’s “It All Began with a Scream.” The text covers the creation of the first four films of the series (the original films that were helmed by Wes Craven), and it is surprising how much information is packed inside a fairly brief 227 pages of text. Frankly, this reader was a bit skeptical as to whether a comprehensive look at the creation of four films could be properly covered in a single volume, but it is nice to report that these pages are full of great information. Maroney interviewed 30 different firsthand participants (producers, actors, editors, and etcetera) and draws from a host of other sources in an effort to bring fans closer to the making of this landmark series, and the result is a worthwhile and very enjoyable reading experience.

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"Making of" Classic Cinema Filmmakers

Book Review: Martin Scorsese — A Retrospective (Revised and Expanded Edition)

Martin Scorsese - A Retrospective

Publisher: Insight Editions

Release Date: November 01, 2022

Since his emergence in the early 1970s, Martin Scorsese has become one of the most respected names in cinema. Classics such as Taxi Driver, Raging Bull, and Goodfellas are regularly cited as being among the finest films ever made (and there are several others that deserve to be but aren’t). This lavish retrospective is a fitting tribute to a remarkable director, now into his seventh decade in cinema and showing no signs of slowing up.

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The book’s author, Tom Shone, is responsible for a number of other books in this series — notably “Woody Allen: A Retrospective” and “Tarantino: A Retrospective” — and a number of other cinema-related titles (such as Blockbuster: How Hollywood Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Summer). His passion for film (Scorsese’s work in particular) comes across here as he offers in-depth commentaries on all of the director’s twenty-six main features (from Who’s That Knocking at My Door to The Irishman) while also touching on his work as a documentary filmmaker. It’s a beautiful book packed with plenty of information, production stills, and “behind the scenes photographs.” Those who enjoyed “Tarantino: A Retrospective” and also admires the work of Martin Scorsese should have this beautiful volume on their shelves as well.

 

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"Making of" Classic Cinema Filmmakers

Book Review: Christopher Nolan — The Iconic Filmmaker and His Work

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Publisher: Quarto Press

Release Date: November 08, 2022

Ian Nathan’s “Iconic Filmmakers” series continues to impress with this latest volume on Christopher Nolan. Those who have already discovered this wonderful series of coffee table books know that they can expect a “complete and intimate study of the life and work of one of modern cinema’s most truly unique directors, whose distinct aesthetic and imagination are unmatched in contemporary film.” In this case, Nathan hopes to “crack open the magic box of Nolan’s twisting universe,” a task that isn’t easy considering the body of work in question.

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Examining both the making of and the inspiration behind his many, many hit films, from The Prestige (2006) to the hugely successful Batmanfilms, through to his mind-bending science fiction works such as Inception (2014) and Tenet (2020). Those who have read previous volumes in this series will not be surprised to learn that this earns an easy recommendation for anyone who admires Nolan’s work.

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"Making of" Classic Cinema Filmmakers

Book Review: James Cameron — A Retrospective

James Cameron - A Retrospective

Publisher: Palazzo Editions

Release Date: November 20, 2022

James Cameron has been called the most successful filmmaker of all time (although it really depends on how one is measuring their success). As the book’s marketing information announces:

“The question at the heart of the book, isn’t only how this came about, but what is it about Cameron that makes him such a universal storyteller? Cinema has had its godlike directors, lifting it up into new spaces, but he is their Zeus. The man who made the biggest film of all time, Titanic, then topped that by making the next biggest film of all time, Avatar.

Encapsulating not only the magnitude of James Cameron as a filmmaker but the minutiae too — the incredible stories of an artist whose commitment to the medium knows few bounds. The tales behind the films are as epic as the films themselves. The astonishing making of The Abyss, much of it shot submerged in a decommissioned nuclear plant, could fill a book on its own.”

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James Cameron: A Retrospective” is the first book of this series that I have read not to have been written by Tom Shone, but his approach is very similar to the Shone volumes. The author, Ian Nathan, is also responsible for the volumes in the “Iconic Filmmakers Series” (which includes volumes on Quentin Tarantino, The Coen Brothers, Guillermo del Toro, Wes Anderson, Tim Burton, and Clint Eastwood), and his approach to this series is honestly almost identical. This is actually his third entry of the “Retrospective” series as he was also responsible for “David Lynch—A Retrospective” and “Ridley Scott—A Retrospective.” It’s also worth noting that he is responsible for authoring “Terminator Vault: The Complete Story Behind the Making of The Terminator and Terminator 2: Judgment Day” as this text focuses on two of Cameron’s most beloved movies.

Those who enjoy James Cameron’s work and found the books in Nathan’s “Iconic Filmmakers Series” worth their while will probably cherish this volume as well.

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"Making of" Classic Cinema

Book Review: There’s a Body in the Window Seat! — The History of Arsenic and Old Lace

Publisher: Rowman and Littlefield / Applause

Release Date: November 2022

The scope of this excellent book by Charles Dennis extends beyond the making of the classic film by Frank Capra. The marketing accurately describes it as “a detailed history of one of the most beloved American murder-mysteries and comedies.” This means that Dennis takes us through the true crime case concerning Amy Archer-Gilligan that inspired Joseph Kesselring’s original draft of the play, we learn about the evolution of the play as “Bodies In The Celler” was finessed into a Broadway smash by Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse. The various drafts are detailed at great depth so that one really understands how it evolved. We learn of the play’s success on Broadway and in Chicago, biographical information of those involved (including the various casts), and finally learn quite a bit about Frank Capra’s offbeat classic. This is a great book for anyone who likes the play or the film!

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"Making of" Classic Cinema

Book Review: E.T. The Extra-Terrestrial — The Ultimate Visual History

E.T. - Book Cover

Publisher: Insight Editions

Release Date: August 30, 2022

Those who have had the pleasure of reading Michael Klastorin “Close Encounters of the Third Kind: The Ultimate Visual History” will have a good idea as to what they can expect with Caseen Gaines’s E.T. — The Extra-Terrestrial: The Ultimate Visual History. In some ways, it can be seen as something of a sequel or at least a part of the same series (even though it has been published by Insight Editions and not Harper Design). We opened our review for the former title as follows:

“There are two kinds of coffee table books. The first category includes books that are quick cash-in products and have been built around a generous helping of still photography that includes the occasional quote or caption spread throughout the pages. If these books offer text, it is usually generalized fluff that offers very little in the way of actual information. Needless to say, these books are quite disappointing to the discerning reader.

The second category is quite different… The images mix organically with textual information in a way that creates a relationship between these two ingredients, and the result is incredibly informative and extremely entertaining. It is our pleasure to assure readers that ‘Close Encounters of the Third Kind: The Ultimate Visual History’ belongs to this second category.”

We are happy to report that this new book belongs in the same category and offers the same experience while detailing a comprehensive account of the creative journey behind the making of the film while also discussing its reception and legacy.

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The rare archival production documents included within enhance and elaborate upon the textual information, and the exclusive interviews with key members of the creative team create a first-hand commentary about the making of the classic. It comes as no surprise that we can recommend this beautiful book to fans of the film or devotees of Steven Spielberg without any qualifications.

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"Making of" Alfred Hitchcock Classic Cinema

Book Interview: The First True Hitchcock — The Making of a Filmmaker

Alfred Hitchcock Master

TFTH - Book Cover

Publisher: University of California Press

Release Date: January11, 2022

A Conversation with Henry K. Miller

Alfred Hitchcock called The Lodger “the first true Hitchcock movie,” and yet the story of how The Lodger came to be made is shrouded in myth, often repeated and much embellished (especially by Hitchcock himself). “The First True Hitchcock: The Making of a Filmmaker” focuses on the twelve-month period that encompassed The Lodger’s production in 1926 and release in 1927 while presenting a new picture of this pivotal year in Hitchcock’s life. Using fresh archival discoveries, Henry K. Miller situates Hitchcock’s formation as a director against the backdrop of a continent shattered by war and confronted with the looming presence of a new superpower, the United States, and its most visible export — film. The previously untold story of The Lodger’s making in the London fog (and attempted remaking in the Los Angeles sun)…

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"Making of" Classic Cinema

Book Review: A Lot Can Happen in The Middle of Nowhere — The Untold Story of The Making of Fargo

ALCHITMON - Cover

Publisher: Minnesota Historical Society Press

Release Date: March 02, 2021

Before writing “A Lot Can Happen in The Middle of Nowhere: The Untold Story of The Making of Fargo,” Todd Melby coproduced a one-hour radio documentary about the movie titled “We Don’t Talk Like That: Fargo and the Midwest Psyche.” His work on this certainly informed this carefully researched, but it goes into even more depth. In fact, it seems that Melby has interviewed pretty much everyone connected with the production in his attempt to take the reader on a comprehensive tour behind the scenes. The script, pre-production, a day-by-day account of principal photography, and the film’s reception is covered in quite a bit of detail. In fact, the only weakness the book really has is that there isn’t much in the way of information about the film’s editing process. This is essential reading for Coen fans.

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"Making of" Classic Cinema Filmmakers

Book Interview: Guillermo Del Toro — The Iconic Filmmaker and His Work

Guillermo del Toro - The Iconic Filmmaker and his Work - Cover Artwork

Publisher: Quarto Press

Release Date: November 09, 2021

A Conversation with Ian Nathan

Ian Nathan’s wonderful “Iconic Filmmakers” series is continued with this lovely coffee table-style book about the work of Guillermo Del Toro. Those who have already discovered this wonderful series of coffee table books know that they can expect a “complete and intimate study of the life and work of one of modern cinema’s most truly unique directors, whose distinct aesthetic and imagination are unmatched in contemporary film” as Nathan “charts the progression of a career that has produced some of contemporary cinema’s most revered scenes and idiosyncratic characters. This detailed examination looks at how the strands of Del Toro’s career have woven together to create one of modern cinema’s most ground-breaking bodies of work.” The book is an excellent blend of career biography, production information, and analysis that attempts to delve into the director’s psyche. “The book starts by examining his beginnings in Mexico, the creative but isolated child surrounded by ornate Catholicism and monster magazines, filming stop motion battles between his toys on a Super-8 film camera” before following him through film school and eventually into the productions of some of cinemas most unique films.  The book is illustrated with rich and alluring production photographs, and thematic illustrations that enhance Nathan’s text. There is even an eight-page “gatefold section” that offers a career timeline.

The books author, Ian Nathan, lives and works in London as one of the UK’s best-known film writers. He is the author of nine previous books — including Anything You Can Imagine: Peter Jackson and the Making of Middle-earth, Alien VaultTerminator Vault, and the other books in his “Iconic Filmmakers” series (which includes volumes on Tim Burton, The Coen Brothers, Quentin Tarantino, and Wes Anderson). He is the former editor and executive editor of Empire, the world’s biggest movie magazine, where he remains a contributing editor. He also regularly contributes to The TimesThe IndependentThe Mail on SundayCahiers Du Cinema, and the Discovering Film documentary series on Sky Arts. Needless to say, we are honored to have an opportunity to discuss this new volume with the author.

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CL: First of all, I would just like to thank you for sitting down to answer a few questions about this excellent series of volumes about contemporary “Iconic Filmmakers.” Let’s start at the beginning. How did you first begin your career as a writer?

IN: This is a long story. The key moment really came as a student, when I was given the entertainment desk on the university newspaper. I had always loved film, almost to an obsessive level, but the chance to express my opinion about what I had seen was transformative – it was a real road to Damascus event, I knew exactly what I wanted to do. Then a montage: local newspapers, freelance writing, getting into magazines, joining the staff of Empire (Europe’s biggest film magazine), rising within the ranks to editor. And then, years later, books…

CL: I’m curious as to who you would choose as your favorite filmmaker of all time. Who has made the biggest impression on you as a cinephile?

IN: This is so hard. I’m married to the sheer variety that cinema offers, but I’ll cheat and pick two (out of the multitudes). Billy Wilder managed to squeeze such darkness into his comedies and such life into his dramas. The Apartment is a masterpiece. And the films of the Coen brothers endlessly intrigue me. Every time I return to the likes of Miller’s Crossing or Barton Fink or Fargo, they offer something new.

CL: If the world was burning and you had a chance to save one single film, which film would you rescue from destruction?

IN: One film? Out of all of them? You are cruel. But the world is burning, so I’m going to grab Blade Runner. It has haunted me since the day I saw it in the cinema, aged 12, and I couldn’t imagine not returning to its dystopian embrace.

CL: How was the “Iconic Filmmakers” series was born, and how do you choose which filmmakers to cover for the series?

IN: Well, I had written a couple of books for the publisher, and we got into a discussion about potential books on directors. At that stage, it was picking a director I might want to write about and what might be appealing to a potential readership. Out of that came Tim Burton, and the series was underway. Each choice comes via a mix of things: my passion, a director with a cult following, and a fitting visual palate so the book will look good. (I always joke that you should be able to hang an “esque” on the end of their names: Burtonesque or Tarantinoesque.) Market forces come into play. It is always a discussion with the publisher about what might sell. If the chosen subject has a forthcoming project, so much the better.

CL:  How do the volumes in this series differ from similar books that focus on a particular filmmaker’s work?

IN: Well, the “Iconic” element of the title is important. As I mentioned, the director has to have a personality that inspires a following. It isn’t simply about successful directors. It’s about those who have reshaped the world of film, who have the capacity to surprise us, while having a very distinctive style, ready to be deciphered. You know when you’re watching a film by Quentin Tarantino, the Coens, or Wes Anderson.

CL:  Do you have a favorite out of the books that you have written so far — particularly out of those in the series?

IN: You’re asking me to choose between my children. In terms of the series, each has brought its own pleasures and challenges. It’s never easy to sum up the work of iconic directors. Out of them all, both the Wes Anderson and the Del Toro books feel like I have cracked something of the mystery. Outside of the Iconic Filmmakers series, I’m very proud of a book I wrote on Ridley Scott, plus a more recent tome, The Coppolas: A Movie Dynasty.

CL: How does Guillermo Del Toro stand apart from his contemporaries, and what are the qualities that define him as an artist?

IN: Wow, you could say I’ve written an entire book on this very subject! I’ll try and boil it down. What I love about his work is that he has become a hugely successful Hollywood filmmaker without ever relinquishing his Mexican heart. In fact, that passion and exoticism is what has allowed him to thrive. He is tuned to a more primal part of storytelling — the myths and legends on which the world turn. Fairy-tales are his medium, and he understands how they convey great meaning about the human heart. No one has used fantasy quite as he has done. While he has only made one film on home soil, he still draws deep on the Mexican mix of religion and mysticism. He is also one of the last great physical filmmakers, building sets and props and mechanical creatures to maintain that tactile richness to his creations.

CL: Do you have a favorite Del Toro film?

IN: It’s interesting. Before I begin these books, I write out my order of preference for the films of the director in question. Then once I’ve finished, I do it again to see if the order has changed. And it always does. Hellboy and Cronos moved up in my estimation, but my favourites remained the same. Depending on how I’m feeling it’s either Pan’s Labyrinth or The Devil’s Backbone. I think Del Toro might agree.

CL: Were there any unique challenges to covering the career of Guillermo Del Toro that you didn’t face when writing about other artists?

IN: The biggest challenge was sifting through the sheer volume of material that Del Toro presents to the movie archeologist. He is an extraordinary voice on his own work – like a living biography, which is thrilling. Indeed, he has discussed his films in such depth, noting the many references, that the book could have been three times the length. I say it in the book, he could have been a great critic. Interviewing him is like standing in a waterfall, but that can feel overwhelming at times. Wrestling the story into shape was tough.

CL: The book discusses a number of “unborn films” — or projects that Del Toro was forced to abandon. Which of these films would you most like to see receive a future greenlight?

IN: I know that most would opt for the curiosity of what Del Toro’s Hobbit films might have been like or the icy magnitude of his beloved Lovecraft adaptation At the Mountains of Madness, but I would choose The Left Hand of Darkness. This was Del Toro’s Mexican spin on The Count of Monte Cristo — a  hugely important book to him — that in his hands would have been transformed into a gothic Western. I’ve read the script, and while there are bizarre and wonderful steampunk elements, it stays true to the roots of its genre. And being set in the country of his birth, it would have been both epic and personal.

CL:  Do you believe that the director’s approach to creature design is different from other filmmakers? What sets his creations apart from those found in other films?

IN: I do, very much so. Given his process of storytelling begins with design, sketching out his creatures and annotating them in his fabulous, leather-bound notebooks (themselves a trove of del Toro lore), there is something highly individual about the look and feel of his creatures. They are rarely there simply to frighten us (though often they do). They possess a physicality — he avoids CGI if possible — and embody the themes of his stories. You can tell his heart is with the beasts, maybe he sees himself in them. The aquatic man of The Shape of Water is his leading man! It is the humans who are more often the true monsters.

CL: Which of the director’s iconic monsters is your personal favorite?

IN: Wow, there are so many: the insects in Mimic, the great kaiju of Pacific Rim, half the cast of Hellboy. Since you’ve cornered me, I will opt for a creature that has so much presence, he’s truly unforgettable. The Pale Man in Pan’s Labyrinth leans toward the terrifying, with his eyeballs on the plate in front of him, ready to be inserted into the palms of his hands, but del Toro also saw him as a vision of the rich and corrupt in Spain doing nothing as the masses starve. Note how he lords it over the feast, and we cross cut with the dinner table of the wealthy locals and the fascist captain.

CL: The Pale Man is my personal favorite as well. Can readers expect future volumes in the series?

IN: They certainly can. I’m not permitted to reveal too much at this stage, suffice to say that I am well underway on the next book in the series. The director in question presents very different challenges to previous subjects. I’ll give you a single word: “cerebral.” It’s always interesting how much the personality and films of the individual shapes the book in question. This book will look and feel very different to previous entries, but, boy, will it be gorgeous. Let the guessing game commence.

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"Making of" Classic Cinema

Book Review: Dark City — The Lost World of Film Noir (Revised and Expanded Edition)

Dark City

Publisher: Running Press

Release Date: July 20, 2021

“When I did this book I thought it’d be a fun one-off project. I was so burned out on exploitation films after Grindhouse that I just wanted to write about movies I actually liked.” —Eddie Muller

The “Grindhouse” mentioned in the above quote refers to Muller’s “Grindhouse: The Forbidden World of Adults Only Cinema.” That particular book is just another in a long line of texts penned by Muller, but it is fairly safe to say that the author found his niche with this book as he has gone on to write a number of other books about the genre and is often referred to as the “Czar of Noir.” Disciples of Turner Classic Movies will also recognize both his name and visage as the host of Noir Alley, and he also founded the ‘Film Noir Foundation’ in an effort to restore and preserve lost Noir classics.

Needless to say, the man knows his subject, but what is especially interesting about Dark City is the book’s unique style which will be quite recognizable to anyone familiar with the genre. The book is a tour through a great many of the genre’s best films with a few biological pit stops along the way to inform readers about the actors and filmmakers responsible for those films. (It’s worth mentioning that many of these individuals lived lives that read almost like a synopsis for some of these films, and this fact isn’t lost on Muller.) This “revised and expanded edition” of the book includes new chapters and a “fresh collection of restored photographs” that are certain to thrill cinephiles who adore the genre, and one wonders if it is even possible to be a cinephiles without also having an appreciation for noir since it is one of the most cinematic of all genres. Those looking for classic films that may have escaped their radar could do worse than Dark City for viewing inspiration, and those familiar with the films discussed are likely to enhance their appreciation of these classics.